Convert TAR Files to WEBP in Java

What is TAR file format?

A TAR (tape archive) file serves as a versatile archive format, primarily utilized on Unix and Linux systems, housing multiple files alongside their associated metadata. This metadata comprises essential information like filenames, permissions, ownership details, file sizes, and other file system requirements. TAR files have gained widespread adoption as a means of storing and transferring files, particularly over the internet.

Creating a TAR file involves amalgamating multiple files into a single archive and subsequently compressing it using compression programs like gzip or bzip2. This compression process significantly reduces the file size, facilitating easier storage and transfer. Extracting files from a TAR archive is accomplished using the TAR program, enabling the recreation of the original files.

TAR files have become a fundamental part of the Linux and Unix ecosystem and are also supported by other operating systems that recognize the TAR format. Their usage extends beyond file management, as software developers frequently employ TAR files to package and distribute their software applications. By bundling all the necessary files and metadata, TAR files streamline the distribution process, ensuring that all components are packaged together for easy installation.

Moreover, TAR files find their place in the realm of data backup. Backup software often employs TAR files to store system backups, capturing all relevant files and metadata required to restore a system to a previous state. The TAR format provides a reliable and efficient method for creating comprehensive backups, safeguarding critical data against loss or corruption.

What is WEBP file format?

WEBP, introduced by Google in 2010, emerged as a viable alternative to popular image file formats like JPG, PNG, and GIF. Its primary objective was to offer web-based graphics with superior quality while ensuring minimal loss during compression. By employing advanced techniques, WEBP achieves both lossless and customizable post-processing compression, making it an optimal choice for reducing file sizes, enhancing loading speed, and facilitating seamless streaming.

Compared to JPEG and PNG files, WEBP images typically boast a remarkable reduction in size ranging from 25 to 35 percent. Consequently, websites equipped with WEBP images enjoy faster loading times, enabling an efficient online experience for all visitors. The format has gained widespread support in contemporary web browsers such as Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Mozilla Firefox, Apple’s Safari, and various mobile browsers. However, certain legacy browsers like Internet Explorer have yet to embrace WEBP compatibility.

The exceptional size reduction and quality results offered by WEBP have made it increasingly favored among website developers and designers. As more web browsers adopt this file format, WEBP is expected to become the industry standard for web-based graphics. The ongoing evolution of WEBP solidifies its position as a revolutionary solution that enhances the web experience through smaller file sizes and improved image quality.