Convert TAR Files to OTT in Java

What is TAR file format?

A TAR (tape archive) file serves as a versatile archive format, primarily utilized on Unix and Linux systems, housing multiple files alongside their associated metadata. This metadata comprises essential information like filenames, permissions, ownership details, file sizes, and other file system requirements. TAR files have gained widespread adoption as a means of storing and transferring files, particularly over the internet.

Creating a TAR file involves amalgamating multiple files into a single archive and subsequently compressing it using compression programs like gzip or bzip2. This compression process significantly reduces the file size, facilitating easier storage and transfer. Extracting files from a TAR archive is accomplished using the TAR program, enabling the recreation of the original files.

TAR files have become a fundamental part of the Linux and Unix ecosystem and are also supported by other operating systems that recognize the TAR format. Their usage extends beyond file management, as software developers frequently employ TAR files to package and distribute their software applications. By bundling all the necessary files and metadata, TAR files streamline the distribution process, ensuring that all components are packaged together for easy installation.

Moreover, TAR files find their place in the realm of data backup. Backup software often employs TAR files to store system backups, capturing all relevant files and metadata required to restore a system to a previous state. The TAR format provides a reliable and efficient method for creating comprehensive backups, safeguarding critical data against loss or corruption.

What is OTT file format?

OTT (Over The Top) is a file format developed by the open-source multimedia player, VLC. It is a lightweight, flexible, and powerful container format used to store streaming media metadata. It is optimized for streaming media, such as online video, podcasts, and other audio/video content. OTT files are based on the MPEG-4 multimedia container and can hold up to 11 different tracks, which include video, audio, text, and image streams. It is designed to be compatible with a variety of streaming services and computer systems, including iPhones, iPads, Android phones, Macs, and PCs. OTT files are growing in popularity as they provide a reliable file format that is easily streamed across devices. Additionally, OTT files are highly compatible with popular streaming services, such as YouTube, Netflix, and others. Furthermore, the file format is easily converted to other formats, such as MP4 and MKV, which can be played on nearly any device. OTT files are increasingly being used to store streaming media metadata and provide a convenient way to access and manage digital media content. The open source nature of VLC’s OTT format also makes it an attractive option for many users.