Convert IFC to XPS via Java

What is IFC file format?

An IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) file is a model file used in Building Information Modeling (BIM) programs. It is an open file format specifically designed for the architecture, engineering, and construction industries. IFC files store comprehensive information about a building or facility, including spatial elements, materials, and shapes.

The IFC format was initially developed by the Industry Alliance for Interoperability, which later became BuildingSMART. Its purpose was to establish a platform-neutral file format that enables seamless interoperability between different BIM software applications. Since its inception in 1996, the IFC format has undergone multiple revisions to enhance its capabilities and accommodate evolving industry requirements.

Opening an IFC file can be done using various BIM applications. Popular options include Autodesk AutoCAD Architecture (Windows), Tekla BIMsight (Windows), and GRAPHISOFT ArchiCAD (available on multiple platforms). Additionally, there are free IFC file viewers like Areddo that allow users to view the content of an IFC file without the need for specialized software.

Converting an IFC file to other formats is also possible using specific BIM applications. Autodesk AutoCAD Architecture and GRAPHISOFT ArchiCAD, for example, offer options to export IFC files to different file types. This enables the conversion of IFC files into formats such as DWG (AutoCAD Drawing), DXF (Drawing Exchange Format), DGN (MicroStation Design), C4D (Cinema 4D Model), 3DS (3D Studio Scene), SKP (SketchUp Document), DAE (Digital Asset Exchange File), OBJ (Wavefront 3D Object), U3D (Universal 3D File), and PDF (Portable Document Format).

The IFC file format has played a vital role in facilitating collaboration and interoperability among professionals in the architecture, engineering, and construction industries. It allows the exchange of rich and comprehensive data models, enabling effective communication and coordination throughout the lifecycle of a building or facility project.

What is XPS file format?

XPS stands for XML Paper Specification and is a type of file format developed by Microsoft. It is an open standard for fixed-layout documents and is an alternative to Adobe’s PDF file format. XPS files are designed to be a simpler format than PDF, allowing greater compatibility with a range of operating systems and devices. XPS files are structured documents, meaning they are composed of multiple parts such as metadata, content and layout. This makes them easier to display and print across different operating systems. XPS is commonly used to store print function settings, so documents maintain a constant appearance regardless of the device that prints them. The XPS file format is also popular in document archiving, as it is less likely to become corrupted than other file formats. It also supports advanced features such as encryption and digital signature, allowing documents to be securely shared and transmitted. In recent years, XPS has become less popular, as the PDF format has become more widely adopted. However, it remains an important document format for businesses and organizations, as it provides greater stability and control over document integrity.