Convert IFC to EMF via Java

What is IFC file format?

An IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) file is a model file used in Building Information Modeling (BIM) programs. It is an open file format specifically designed for the architecture, engineering, and construction industries. IFC files store comprehensive information about a building or facility, including spatial elements, materials, and shapes.

The IFC format was initially developed by the Industry Alliance for Interoperability, which later became BuildingSMART. Its purpose was to establish a platform-neutral file format that enables seamless interoperability between different BIM software applications. Since its inception in 1996, the IFC format has undergone multiple revisions to enhance its capabilities and accommodate evolving industry requirements.

Opening an IFC file can be done using various BIM applications. Popular options include Autodesk AutoCAD Architecture (Windows), Tekla BIMsight (Windows), and GRAPHISOFT ArchiCAD (available on multiple platforms). Additionally, there are free IFC file viewers like Areddo that allow users to view the content of an IFC file without the need for specialized software.

Converting an IFC file to other formats is also possible using specific BIM applications. Autodesk AutoCAD Architecture and GRAPHISOFT ArchiCAD, for example, offer options to export IFC files to different file types. This enables the conversion of IFC files into formats such as DWG (AutoCAD Drawing), DXF (Drawing Exchange Format), DGN (MicroStation Design), C4D (Cinema 4D Model), 3DS (3D Studio Scene), SKP (SketchUp Document), DAE (Digital Asset Exchange File), OBJ (Wavefront 3D Object), U3D (Universal 3D File), and PDF (Portable Document Format).

The IFC file format has played a vital role in facilitating collaboration and interoperability among professionals in the architecture, engineering, and construction industries. It allows the exchange of rich and comprehensive data models, enabling effective communication and coordination throughout the lifecycle of a building or facility project.

What is EMF file format?

The EMF file format is a vector graphics file format developed by Microsoft to replace their earlier WMF format. It is used to store and exchange vector drawings, raster images, text, and other graphical elements in a compact and efficient way. An EMF file can be created or edited with numerous software applications, including Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Publisher. In contrast to other image file formats such as JPEG, EMF files are not intended for printing. They are optimized for display on electronic devices, such as computer monitors, smartphones, and tablets. EMF files are primarily used to exchange graphics with other programs and to publish web graphics. The EMF file format contains a set of commands which instruct the graphics device to draw shapes, render text, and output raster images. It also contains a device context that specifies the current state of the graphics device, such as the color and line width of the shapes being drawn, and the size and resolution of the output device. EMF files can be converted to other graphics formats, such as SVG, PDF, and TIFF, using dedicated conversion tools.