Konverter TAR-filer til XPS i Java

What is TAR file format?

A TAR (tape archive) file serves as a versatile archive format, primarily utilized on Unix and Linux systems, housing multiple files alongside their associated metadata. This metadata comprises essential information like filenames, permissions, ownership details, file sizes, and other file system requirements. TAR files have gained widespread adoption as a means of storing and transferring files, particularly over the internet.

Creating a TAR file involves amalgamating multiple files into a single archive and subsequently compressing it using compression programs like gzip or bzip2. This compression process significantly reduces the file size, facilitating easier storage and transfer. Extracting files from a TAR archive is accomplished using the TAR program, enabling the recreation of the original files.

TAR files have become a fundamental part of the Linux and Unix ecosystem and are also supported by other operating systems that recognize the TAR format. Their usage extends beyond file management, as software developers frequently employ TAR files to package and distribute their software applications. By bundling all the necessary files and metadata, TAR files streamline the distribution process, ensuring that all components are packaged together for easy installation.

Moreover, TAR files find their place in the realm of data backup. Backup software often employs TAR files to store system backups, capturing all relevant files and metadata required to restore a system to a previous state. The TAR format provides a reliable and efficient method for creating comprehensive backups, safeguarding critical data against loss or corruption.

What is XPS file format?

XPS stands for XML Paper Specification and is a type of file format developed by Microsoft. It is an open standard for fixed-layout documents and is an alternative to Adobe’s PDF file format. XPS files are designed to be a simpler format than PDF, allowing greater compatibility with a range of operating systems and devices. XPS files are structured documents, meaning they are composed of multiple parts such as metadata, content and layout. This makes them easier to display and print across different operating systems. XPS is commonly used to store print function settings, so documents maintain a constant appearance regardless of the device that prints them. The XPS file format is also popular in document archiving, as it is less likely to become corrupted than other file formats. It also supports advanced features such as encryption and digital signature, allowing documents to be securely shared and transmitted. In recent years, XPS has become less popular, as the PDF format has become more widely adopted. However, it remains an important document format for businesses and organizations, as it provides greater stability and control over document integrity.